Error: SharePoint Server 2010 Setup Errors, Prerequisites Needed

Description:

After running SharePoint Server 2010 setup.exe, Setup Errors occur.




Setup is unable to proceed due to the following error(s):

This product requires the Windows Identity Foundation.
This product requires Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x64).
This product requires Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Native Client. Install SQL Server 2008 Native Client and re-run setup.
Windows Server Features or Role Services required by this product are not enabled. For a complete list, refer to the link below.
This product requires Microsoft Filter Pack 2.0.
This product requires Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0 or higher, with ASP.NET v2.0 set to 'Allow' in the list of IIS Web Server Extensions.
This product requires the IIS 6 Management Compatibility component to install.
This product requires Hotfix for Microsoft Windows (KB976462) or above.

For the list of pre-requisites needed to install the product please refer to:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=106209

Solution:

1. Windows Identity Foundation
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=eb9c345f-e830-40b8-a5fe-ae7a864c4d76&displaylang=en

2. Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime v1.0 (x64)
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyId=C88BA2D1-CEF3-4149-B301-9B056E7FB1E6&displaylang=en

3. Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Native Client
Installing SQL Server Native Client
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms131321.aspx

4. Windows Server Features or Role Services
Start > All Programs > Administrative Tools > Server Manager
Add Roles and Features:
i. Application Server
ii. File Services
iii. Web Server (IIS)

5. Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Packs
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=5CD4DCD7-D3E6-4970-875E-ABA93459FBEE&displaylang=en

6. Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0 or higher, with ASP.NET v2.0 set to 'Allow' in the list of IIS Web Server Extensions.
i. Start > All Programs > Administrative Tools > IIS Manager
ii. ISAPI and CGI Restrictions
iii. Confirm that ASP.NET V2.0 is set to "Allow"

7. Hotfix for Microsoft Windows (KB976462) or above.
A hotfix for the.NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 is available for Windows 7 and for Windows Server 2008 R2 as a prerequisite for Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2010
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/976462

Reference

Microsoft TechNet (July, 2010). Hardware and software requirements (SharePoint Server 2010). Retrieved January 20, 2011 from http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc262485.aspx.